3000例女性病病人中性功能障碍临床探讨

Investigation of sexual dysfunction in female patients with sexually transmitted diseases

根据我院泌尿科门诊发现男性性功能障碍患病率较高外,女性性功能障碍也不少,但却未被关注.为了探讨在女性病患者群中患"性病性功能障碍"的患病状况,我们女性科从1998年1月～2001年1月,对3000例门诊病人的调查结果提示患有不同程度,不同种类的性功能障碍总患病率高达90.7%.现将调查结果报告如下:

From January 1998 to January 2001,the Department of Female Sexual Disorders in this hospital conducted arandom sample survey of 3000 female outpatients aged 18-55.By questionnaires and statistical analysis of clinical data,14.5% of them were found to have had sexual dysfunction before.The percentage went up to 90.7% when they contractedsexually transmitted diseases (STD),of whom 50.8% had orgasmic dysfunction,34.56% had frigidity and arousal difficulty,and 5.34% had other disorders.Besides,the rate of diabetes mellitus rose to 5.3% and that of mental diseases reached8.97%,suggesting that STD can not only cause the rapid increase in incidence of sexual dysfunction but also lead to the risein diabetes mellitus and mental diseases. Affected and bound by common absurd sexual concepts of feudal tradition for thousands of years,Chinese women havebeen passive in sexual behavior and not free in sexual attitude.Especially,the serious consequences of mental and somatic im-pairment due to STD account for female sexual dysfunction which are not uncommon in clinics.Unlike the publicity of men'simpotence and premature ejaculation,the publicity of women's frigidity,sexual arousal difficulty and orgasmic dysfunction isnearly in a confined condition.Only in STD outpatient department are female patients willing to tell freely about such disordersof theirs.In our clinical practice,we realize that women as well as men are eager to know more about their sexual health.Itfollows that clinicians and the society should attach great importance to the systematic study of STD-caused sexual dysfunction,especially in females.