浙江城市化的合理规模与效率分析

Analysis on Rational Scale and Efficiency of Urbanization of Zhejiang Province

根据城市化合理规模理论 ,判断一个区域城市化的规模是否合理 ,既要从静态考察 ,也要从动态考察 ;既要考察单个城市的合理规模 ,更要考察城市体系的合理规模。经济效益是判断一个区域城市化规模是否合理的基本出发点。基于上述观点 ,根据浙江省的统计资料 ,对浙江省不同等级城市的经济效益进行实证分析后得出的结论是 ,浙江省的城市化进程既要循序渐进 ,讲求科学规划 ,合理布局 ,走大、中、小城市合理分布、协调发展的道路 ,同时也要充分重视中等城市在区域城市化中的重要作用 ,把追求区域整体经济效益最大化作为城市化的目标。

Based on the theory of rational scale of urbanization, the paper holds the view that before a conclusion on rational urbanization is made, it's necessary to do both static and dynamic study on a single city, as well as on city system. Economic efficiency is a key point to judge the rationalization of urbanization for a certain area. On the basis of above\|mentioned view points, the article analyses the economic efficiency of cities in Zhejiang at different levels and concludes that Zhejiang shall see to it that a scientifically planned and rationally distributed way is followed and the province advances step by step. The article also points out that the important role of medium\|sized city in urbanization should be valued, and a target of pursuing the maximum of economic efficiency for the whole area should be set up.