论沈约的山水诗

On Shenyue's Landscape Poems

沈约是齐梁之际的著名诗人。他的山水诗集中创作于东阳外任期间。其山水诗作景物描写细致生动,而诗中的情与景却呈现为不相交融的割裂状态,并带有较多的述行意味。沈约山水诗的这种特征与当时的文学风气虽然相左,却与前代的谢灵运有类似之处。而导致这种相左与相似的主要原因便在于个人的遭遇与心态。

Shenyue was a famous poet born in Song Dynasty , which was later replaced by Qi and Liang during his life time. Almost all of his landscape poems were written in DongYang where Shenyue lived as a feudal official for about three years. It was the most important character-istic of these works that the poet's emotion was always separated from landscape. Based on Shenyue's specific poems, this thesis focuses on discussing the relationship between his official career and his landscape poems.