邓小平与毛泽东反腐败观比较

Deng Xiaoping' s and Mao Zedong' s Views on Anti -Corruption:A Compar ative Study

邓小平与毛泽东都认为腐败会对党和国家造成严重危害,但毛泽东倾向于认定腐败分子为带阶级性的党内外敌人,而邓小平却倾向于认定腐败分子为非阶级性的党内敌人。邓小平同意毛泽东关于腐败根源来自封建主义残余影响和外来资产阶级思想侵蚀,但更强调现行政治体制的弊端。邓小平同意毛泽东反腐败要开展党内整风的观点,但反对毛泽东主张的革命性的群众性“大民主”运动,而强调法治,强调体制改革,强调群众监督必须融入法制。第三代领导集体的贡献则是推出“德治”、“法治”结合的伟大战略。

Both Deng Xiaoping and Mao Zedong held identical views on the harmfulness of corruption to our Party and counyty,but different views on the n ature of corruption.Deng Xiaoping a greed with Mao Zedong that corruptio n originates in the influence of the pernicious vestiges of feudalism and the corrosion o f bourgeois ideology,but laid great stress on the drawbacks of the present political s tructure.Deng Xiaoping also agreed with Mao Zedong that it is necessary t o launch an inner -Party movement against corru ption,but objected to the mass'extensive democracy'movement advocated by Mao Zedong,and placed emphasis on the ru le of law,the structural reform and t he integration of mass supervision w ith the legal system.And the third generation of t he collective leadership of the Party Central Committee has advanced the strategy to rule the country both according to law and by high ethical standards.This is its great contribution.