摘要
目的 :探讨高海拔地区创伤失血性休克流行病学特点和救治措施 ;方法 :对本院1 996年 1月— 2 0 0 1年 1月救治的 2 99例创伤失血性休克伤员的病案资料和急诊抢救记录进行回顾性统计分析 ;结果 :高海拔地区创伤失血性休克的救治比较困难 ,病死率较高 ;结论 :要提高高海拔地区创伤失血性休克的救治水平 ,降低病死率 ,必须加大医师的培养力度 ;建立急救网络中心 ,加强院前急救 ;
Objective:To explore the feature of epidemilogy and the ways of treatment on heamorrhagic shock induced by traumata at high altitude.Method:299 cases with heamorrhagic shock,due to a traffic, machanical ,cutting accidence,were reviewed in this study,male 214,female 85,age ranged from 2 to 65 years old.Result:The mortality of shock induced by traffic,falling,shot,and pounding were 45.9 %,36.4%,25.0% and 14.3%respectively.The causes of death were resulted in heamorrhage,dehydration,altitude hyposia and comlplication,delayed treatment.Conclusion:The heamorrhaic shock induced by traumata at high altitude have many special characterastics.Of these,the environment of hypoxia,conditions of medicine and reaction of body to altitude are main factors.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
2001年第4期19-22,共4页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
关键词
高原
创伤
失血性休克
救治
病例分析
High altitude
Heamorrhage/treatment
Shock/treatment
Epidemilogy