内蒙古大兴安岭林区濒危珍稀动物的就地保护

THE IN SITU CONSERVATION OF THE RARE AND ENDANGERED ANIMALS IN THE INNER MONGOLIA DA XING AN FOREST

内蒙古大兴安岭林区蕴藏着丰富的野生动物资源 ,分布鸟类 17目 4 2科 2 76种 ,兽类 6目 15科 5 7种 ,其中国家一类保护动物如金雕、紫貂等 14种 ,国家二类保护动物如花尾榛鸡、驼鹿等 5 7种。该林区是众多野生动物的栖息、繁殖地 ,候鸟迁徙停歇地和主要途径 ,是中国动物多样性的代表地区之一。本文就进行有效的就地保护提出了一些意见和建议。内蒙古大兴安岭林区蕴藏着丰富的野生动物资源 ,分布鸟类 17目 4 2科 2 76种 ,兽类 6目 15科 5 7种 ,其中国家一类保护动物如金雕、紫貂等 14种 ,国家二类保护动物如花尾榛鸡、驼鹿等 5 7种。该林区是众多野生动物的栖息、繁殖地 ,候鸟迁徙停歇地和主要途径 ,是中国动物多样性的代表地区之一。

Da Xing An Forest in Inner Mongolia is rich in wildlife resources.There are 276 species of birds in 42 families, 17orders, 57 species of beasts on 15 families, 6 orders,14 of animals in the first grade protection, such as Aqila chrysaetos and Martes zibellina, etc.57 in the secomd,such as Bonasia bonasia,Alces alces,etc..Because of superiorities of its environment and geographical position,Da Xing An Forest in Inner Mongolia is a good place of perching and breeding for many animals, stop-over at migrating line for many birds.Therefore,this area is one of the typical places that have higher diversity in animals in China. In the present paper, we put forward a few ideas and suggestions about how to protect the diversity in situ effectively.