近现代日本佛教变革的特点

The Characteristics of Japanese Buddhism Change in Modern Times

明治维新以来 ,作为对广泛社会变革的反馈 ,日本佛教在内部组织、寺院经营、传教方式和参与社会活动等多方面作出适应社会的变革。其变革特点是 :日本佛教被政府严格控制 ,日趋世俗化 ,积极参与政治活动。

Since Meiji Reform, Japanese Buddhism has carried out changes to fit the society in many ways, such as the internal organizations, temple management, missionary style, participation in social activities, etc. as the feedback to wide social changes. Its reform characteristic is that Japanese Buddhism is strictly controlled by Japanese government and gradually tends to secularization and energetically paticipates in the political activities.