郭庄泉流量衰减原因分析及对策

Causes of Flow Rate Decrease of Guozhuang Spring and Countermeasures

从自然因素和人为因素两方面分析了郭庄泉流量衰减的主要原因是岩溶地下水开采量不断增大 ,降雨量减小 ,以及由于开采下组煤 ,大量抽排岩溶地下水。指出只有控制岩溶水开采 ,调整产业结构 ,开展采矿排水利用研究 ,关闭严重破坏岩溶泉的矿井 ,人工增大岩溶地下水补给量 ,才能保护好郭庄泉水资源。

From the angle of natural factors and human factors, the main causes of flow rate decrease of the Guozhuang Spring are analyzed, i.e. the constantly increasing mining of karst water, decreasing of precipitation, and coal mining induced water discharge. Some countermeasures for protection of water resources of the Guozhuang Spring are proposed, such as the control of karst water mining, adjustment of industrial structure, study on utilization of coal mining induced water discharge, closing of mines seriously destroying the karst spring, increase of replenishment to karst water, and so on.