摘要
“两基”是全面推进素质教育的基础 ,然而 ,农村特别是我国西部农村 ,初中辍学问题非常严重。通过社会调查 ,我们认为 ,这其中既有教育性因素也有非教育性因素。其解决办法作如下建议 :①进一步巩固和发展“两基”成果 ,优化发展教育的社会氛围 ;②加大小城镇建设的力度 ,为教育进一步发展创造条件提供可能 ;③加大社会用人制度对教育的导向作用 ,形成使用人才重素质的风气 ;④积极建设有农村特色的素质教育体系 ;⑤加大政府投资 ,改善办学条件。
The dropping_out from junior middle school is serious in Chinas rural areas, especially in west China, which is, on the base of survey statistics, related to educational as well as non_educational factors. The problem can be attacked by 1) strengthening the 'two bases' achievements for an optimized educational atmosphere; 2) speeding up the construction of towns for the material condition for development; 3) reinforcing the employment orientation for a focus shifting onto personnel quality; 4) promoting a quality education with rural features; and 5) increasing government investment for better education condition.
