20世纪40年代新疆政局风暴与美国领事馆

The Political Storms of Xinjiang in the 1940's and the US Consulate

美国驻新疆领事馆在国际“冷战”角逐中,在中亚政治舞台上扮演了重要而又特殊的角色。抗战后期,它利用援华遏苏楔入新疆,借支持国民党政府反对“三区革命”和“抑制“北塔山事件”而广泛活动,不断扩张势力和影响。最终在解放战争期间,逐步成为新疆各派反共势力的政治核心和行动指挥部,它的发展沿革与近代新疆政局风云息息相关,对历史进程产生重要影响,留下值得深思的启示。

The author holds that the US Consulate to Xinjiang played an important and special role on the political stage of Central Asia in the 'Great Game' of cold war. And the author points out that its existence and evolution was closely linked with the political storms of the then Xinjiang and deserted a far impact on the history.