“双性同体”在文学中的应用综述

The Outline about "Androgyny" in Literature

“双性同体”是人类文化的产物，具有悠久的历史渊源。伴随人类追求性别意识真理性和理想人格模式的过程，“双性同体”的蕴涵也不断发展变化，并在现代回归中成为诸多学者重视和探讨的对象，除涉及哲学、宗教学、民俗学、心理学和教育学等不同领域，也广泛存在于文学创作之中。本文仅列举2000年以前中外部分有关成果，为目前的研究状况勾勒一个简单的轮廓，为深入研究这个问题提供一些线索。

With a remote historical origin, androgyny (hermaph roditism)is a term derived from human culture.In a permanent effort,the human race has been seeking the truthful nature of gender_awareness as well as perfect personality patterns.As a result,the implication of androgyny has also been enriched and modified and become the subject of study and common interest in the circle of scholars during the modern value_regression. Androgyny not only relates to different academic fields such as philosophy,religious study,folklore,psychology and pedagogy,but also is found in literature. This paper includes part of the findings at home and abroad based on the sources up to the year of 2000 in order to give an account of the present situation of the relevant learning and thus providing leads for further study.