大黄资源化学研究进展与利用策略

Research progress and utilization strategy on resource chemistry of Rhei Radix et Rhizoma

大黄是我国重要的大宗中药材之一,也是多功效、多品种、多道地产区中药材的典型代表。系统归纳了大黄的资源性化学成分,并基于不同品种、不同产地、不同采收期、不同组织器官分析了大黄资源化学研究进展,据此提出了关注地域变化与把握采收时节,不同品种的"功效偏向性"应用、非药用部位利用、资源性成分的高值化发展等大黄资源化学利用途径与策略,为大黄资源的综合开发与利用提供重要参考。

Rhei Radix et Rhizoma is one of the most important Chinese medicinal materials in China,which is also a typical representative herb with multiple effects,multiple species,and multiple genuine production areas.In this paper,the chemical constituents of Rhei Radix et Rhizoma were systematically summed up,and the progress of the chemical research on Rhei Radix et Rhizoma based on different varieties,different habitats,different harvest periods,and different tissueswere analyzed.The attention to regional change and harvest time,the application of"efficacy bias"for different varieties,the utilization of"non medicinal tissues",and the high value development of resource components were proposed.The utilization ways and strategies provide important reference for the comprehensive development and utilization of rhubarb resources.