高强度野外驻训对官兵口腔健康的影响

The effects of strong intensive field training on oral health of military officers and soldiers

目的:对驻石某部官兵驻训前后进行口腔健康检查,比较驻训前后官兵口腔黏膜和牙周健康状况。方法:调查员经专门培训后,分别于驻训展开之初及驻训即将结束时,赴驻训地点,进行口腔健康检查。基本项目包括口腔溃疡情况、龈沟出血指数、菌斑指数。结果:符合纳入标准145人,与驻训前相比,驻训后官兵口腔溃疡患病情况呈明显上升(P<0.05);驻训后16、26、36、46的龈沟出血指数呈明显上升(P<0.05);驻训后16、26、36、46的菌斑指数均呈明显上升(P<0.05)。结论:驻训期间官兵的口腔健康状况变差,需要有针对性地加强部队驻训期间的口腔卫勤保障工作。

Objective:To examine oral health condition of the military officers and soldiers before and after military field training. Methods:After technical training,investigators went to a military field training place to carry out the oral health examination at the beginning and at the time of ending,respectively.Basic examinations included oral ulcer conditions,sulcus bleeding index(SBI)and plaque index(PLI).Results:145military officers and soldiers were consistent with inclusion criteria.Compared with those before field training,at the end of training the incidence of oral ulcer was significantly increased(P<0.05);SBI of16,26,36and46was significantly higher(P<0.05);PLI of16,26,36and46was significantly higher(P<0.05).Conclusion:Oral health condition of military officers and soldiers may become poor during field training,corresponding oral health care should be emphasized.