粤西地区教育规模与农民收入的定量研究——以湛江市为例

A Quantitative Research on Education Scale and Farmers' Income in Western Region of Guangdong Province: Taking City of Zhanjiang as an Example

在建设新型城镇化的背景下,粤西地区农村人口比重高,农民数量大,其生活改善与收入水平提高是该地区新型城镇化的重点。以教育规模为自变量,以农民收入为因变量,利用SPSS软件进行回归分析,建立函数模型。研究发现,小学与普通中学规模为排除变量,高等院校规模不完全具备建模条件,中职学校规模为主要因素,可作为教育规模的代表因素参与建模。结果显示,中职学校的规模与农民人均收入具有高度相关性。

With the new urbanization,the proportion of rural population in the west of Guangdong Province is higher and the number of farmers is larger.The improvement of those farmers'life and their income level are the key to the new urbanization in that area.Taking the scale of education as the independent variable and farmers'income as the dependent variable,SPSS software was used for regression analysis to establish a functional model.The study shows that the scale of primary and secondary schools are the excluded variables,the size of institutions of the universities is not fully modeled,but the size of secondary vocational schools is the main factor.After optimizing the model,the scale of secondary vocational schools can be used as a representative factor of education scale to establish model,The result shows that the size of secondary vocational schools is highly correlated with the per capita income of farmers.