德国跨企业职教中心改革新动向及其启示

New Trends in the Reform of German Inter-enterprise Vocational Education Centers and Its Enlightenment

德国跨企业职教中心是区域共享型的职业教育与培训场所,是企业实践教学的重要补充路径,为德国高质量的职业教育人才培养提供了重要保障。近年来,德国政府高度重视跨企业职教中心的转型升级,跨企业职教中心不仅成为多样化的学习群体获得技术技能的教育教学平台,还成为数字化技术的智慧型学习工场,以及中小企业技术创新成果转化的智库与创新试验平台。德国跨企业职教中心的改革发展,为我国建设共享技术技能实训基地、探索产教融合人才培养新模式提供了参考借鉴。

German inter-enterprise vocational education center is regional sharing workshops for vocational education and training. It is an important supplementary path for practical education in the enterprise.It provides an important guarantee .for the high- quality vocational education in Germany.In recent years,the German government has attached great importance to the transformation and upgrading of the Inter-enterprise vocational education center.It has not only become a modern education and teaching platform for diverse groups,learning workshop for digital technology,but also become a think tank and innovation testing platform for technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises,.The reform and development of the German interenterprise vocational education center provide reference for the reform of vocational education in China,not only in the construction of shared technical skills training base,but in the exploration of new modes of integration of production and education.