反应堆辐射屏蔽计算方法与程序概述

Overview of Calculation Methods and Codes for Reactor Radiation Shielding

反应堆辐射屏蔽计算方法与程序对经济合理的给出反应堆的屏蔽设计方案至关重要。对反应堆辐射屏蔽计算中常用的确定论方法、MC法以及二者耦合的方法进行了概述,总结了以各个方法为基础开发的计算程序,并分析了各个方法与程序的优缺点,为后续开展与辐射屏蔽计算相关的研究提供参考。

Calculation methods and codes are essential to give a reasonable reactor shielding design economically.In this paper,the commonly used deterministic method and Monte Carlo method,as well as the coupling method,are summarized,simultaneously the corresponding calculation codes are summed up,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method and code are analyzed.This paper is intended to provide information that has a certain reference value for subsequent studies related to reactor radiation shielding.