“小说”原初概念辨析及论鲁迅的小说史建构

Research into “Xiaoshuo”'s Original Concept and Luxun's Construction of the Chinese Novel History

中国"小说"的概念存在复杂的古今差异,这造成了"中国小说史"写作的困难。本文对中国"小说"的原初概念进行了尝试性的辨析,指出"小说"原来可能是一种论说文体;鲁迅以史家的立场"论断文艺",所著《中国小说史略》弥合了小说概念的古今差异,建构了具有丰富内在张力的中国小说史,体现了鲁迅"启蒙"与"复兴"的双重文化身份。

The differences between ancient Xiaoshuo and modern Xiaoshuo cause great difficulties in writing Chinese novel history.This paper has done research into Chinese "Xiaoshuo"'s original concept and pointed out its argumentative treatise.Luxun stands as a historian and writes his great historic work A , Brief History of Chinese Novel which has patched up the differences and constructed a brand-new Chinese novel history.