构式化的核心思想及其对构式习得的启示

The essential ideas of constructionalization and its revelation for constructional acquisition

构式化关注构式在历时维度上的产生、发展和变化,是历时构式语法研究的新范式,其研究在最近几年里取得了丰硕成果。然而,这些成果对构式习得的重要意义还有待深入探讨。本文从构式化的核心思想出发,探讨构式化对构式习得的主要意义,为研究构式化作为复杂的认知适应系统提供新的视角。

Constructionalization mainly focuses on the emergence,development and changes of constructions in diachronic dimensions.It has developed into a new approach in Diachronic Construction Grammar and scored fruitful achievements in recent years.However,these achievements remain to be further discussed about how important they are for constructional acquisition. This paper attempts to elaborate the essential ideas of constructionalization.It is proposed that these ideas bring about an important revelation for constructional acquisition and provide a new perspective for constructionalization which is regarded as a complex cognitive adaptive system.