道德四成分模型视角下泛道德化批判行为的审视

A Review of the Critical Behavior of Pan-moralization from the Perspective of Moral Four-component Model

以雷斯特的道德四成分模型分析泛道德化批判行为的典型表现:道德绑架的心理机制。从道德心理学的立场剖析泛道德化批判行为的形成。其中,特定情境中直觉式的道德敏感是行为的初始阶段;道德认知层面的偏差直接影响个体的道德判断;道德动机的自我指向性特点决定了行为有违初衷;道德品性提醒个体需要坚定积极的正面力量,避免好心做坏事的结果。

This paper analyzes the typical manifestation of the critical behavior of pan-moralization with Lester's moral fourcomponent model:the psychological mechanism of moral kidnapping.From the standpoint of moral psychology,this paper analyzes the formation of the critical behavior of pan-moralization.Intuitive moral sensitivity in a particular situation is the initial stage of behavior.The deviation of moral cognition influences individual moral judgment directly.The self-directivity of moral motivation determines that the behavior is against the original intention.Moral character reminds individuals of the need to strengthen positive forces to avoid the consequences of good intentions.