空空导弹的两种全向攻击方式的关系

On Relationship Between Two Modes of AAM's All-Aspect Attack

空空导弹全向攻击包括以目标为中心的全向攻击和以本机为中心的全向攻击两种方式。从概念、攻击区表示方式、典型攻击距离计算、战斗机座舱显示和技术上关注的问题等5个方面探究了全向攻击的这两种方式之间的关系,认为:1)以目标为中心的全向攻击更侧重导弹和目标的关系,而以本机为中心的全向攻击更偏重本机和目标的关系,从整个攻击过程看,前者是攻击过程的开始端,而后者是攻击过程的末端; 2)以目标为中心的全向攻击是以本机为中心的全向攻击的研究基础,但由于所采用研究工具不同,所以这两者的研究方法和研究内容极为不同,后者仍需继续探索。

There are two modes for air-to-air missile's all-aspect attack:target-certered all-aspect attack and all-aspect attack of the launch platform.The relationship between the two modes are studied from five aspects of concept,representation of attack envelope,calculation of typical attack ranges,display in cockpit,and key technical problems,it is concluded that :1)The target-certered all-aspect attack pays more attention on the relation of the missile with the target and is the beginning of attacking,while the all-aspect attack of the launch platform pays more attention on the relation of the launch platform with the target and is the ending of attacking;and 2)The target-certered all-aspect attack is the basis for studying the all-aspect attack of the launch platform,but the methods and contents of study are quite different due to the different tools used.