马克思劳动概念的生态意蕴

The Ecological Implication of Marx's Labor Concept

马克思在对近代工业文明社会人与自然异化关系的批判和反思的基础上形成了具有生态意蕴的劳动概念。在劳动概念中,马克思提出了生态要素、劳动的生态尺度和劳动的生态本质等丰富的生态思想。对于指导我们今天的劳动实践,确立科学的劳动观念和劳动方式,有效消除生态危机建立文明具有重要的理论和现实意义。

Marx formed the labor concept with ecological implication on the basis of criticizing and reflecting on the relationship between human and nature alienation in modern industrial civilization society. In the concept of labor,Marx put forward rich ecological thoughts such as ecological factors,ecological scale of labor and ecological nature of labor. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to guide our labor practice today,to establish scientific labor concepts and methods,to effectively eliminate ecological crisis and to establish civilization.