论苏轼《定风波·莫听穿林打叶声》的经典化历程及其古今差异

The Canonization and its Difference between Ancient and Modern of Su Shi's Ding Feng Bo Mo Ting Chuan Lin Da Ye Sheng

《定风波·莫听穿林打叶声》是苏轼贬谪黄州期间的代表作之一,备受当下大众与学者的关注。但这首词的经典化历程并非一帆风顺:自问世起便一直寂寂无闻,直至进入20世纪才受到肯定与重视,最终成就经典地位。关于此词经典化之古今差异,究其原因有二:一是体现鲜明时代性的社会文化背景,二是由现当代阐释深入挖掘的思想内涵。

As one of Su Shi’s representative words during his relegation to Huangzhou,Ding Feng Bo Mo Ting Chuan Lin Da Ye Sheng has attracted much attention of the public and scholars at present. However,the canonization of the word has not been smooth. It has been ignored since its birth;and until the 20 th century,it was recognized and valued,and finally achieved classic status. In general,there are two reasons for the difference between ancient and modern in the canonization of this word. One is the social and cultural background that embodies the distinctive characteristics of the times,the other is the ideological connotation in depth excavated from contemporary interpretation.