3Larry K. Michaelsen, Michael Sweet ( 2008 ).The Essential El- ements of Team-Based Learning.New Directions For Teaching and Learning, no. 116,7-27.Winter 2008Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
4Michaelsen, L.K., Knight, A.B., and Fink, L.D. (Eds.). (2004). Team-based learning:A transformative use of small groups in college teaching.Sterling, VA: Stylus.
5Sharon Lightner, Marcie J.Bober, and Caroline Willi(2007). Team-based activities to promote engaged learning.College Teach,55 nol : 1-18.
6Parmelee DX. Team-basod leanfing?: moving forward in curriculum inno- vation: a eormaentaryE J. Medical Teacher,2010,32:105-107.
7Michaehon IX, Sweet M. The essential dements of team-based learning [J .New Directions for Teaching And Iamming,2008,116:7-25.
8Kelly PA, Haidet P, Sdmeidear V, etal. A eo of in-dass leame engagement across lecture, problem-based learning, and team learning us- ing the strobe classroom observation tool [ J ]. Teaching and Iamrning in Medicine. 2(g4,17(2) : 112-118.
