政党规模的影响要素及其内在关系分析

An Analysis of the Influence Factors of Political Party Scale and Its Internal Relations

一个政党自身力量的强弱变化往往与政党规模的调整变动紧密相关,政党规模对于政党组织的成长发展起到了至关重要的作用。政党规模受到多重要素的影响,主要分为内部要素与外部要素。其中内部影响要素包括政党文化、组织结构、规章制度、党员成分、政党领袖等;外部影响要素涵盖人口数量、社会结构、管理技术、政治心理等。内外部要素之间既相互依存又相互作用,从而在彼此关联又制约的关系状态中形成了一个复杂、动态、开放的庞大要素系统。通过以政党规模的影响要素系统作为研究对象,主要就要素系统中的各类影响因素及其内在的相互关系进行探讨,从而为政党制订合理的发展规划提供科学参考。

The strong or weak of a political party power is often closely related to the adjustment and change of its scale.Party scale plays an important role in the development of party organizations.Party scale is affected by multiple factors which are mainly divided into external influence factors and internal influence factors.The internal influence factors include party culture, organizational structure,the rules and regulations,party members,party leaders and so on.The external factors include population,social structure,management technology,political psychology and so on.The internal factors and external factors are interdependent and interact with each other,and a complex,dynamic and open factor system is formed.By taking the influence factor system of party size as the research object,it mainly discusses the various influence factors and their internal relations in that it can provide scientific reference for party to formulate reasonable development plans.