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膦酰保护基促进选择性Hay偶联制备非对称1,3-二炔(英文) 被引量:1

Phosphoryl Protecting Group Enabled Facile Synthesis of Unsymmetrical 1,3-Diynes by Selective Hay Coupling
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摘要 报道了芳香末端炔烃与单膦酰基-保护二炔的选择性Hay偶联反应. Ph_2P(O)的极性使得产物非对称1,3-二炔易与副产物分离.单膦酰基-保护二炔的低反应活性减少了自身氧化偶联,从而提高了目标产物的产率.很多芳香末端炔烃与单膦酰基-保护二炔都能应用于本Hay偶联反应,且相应非对称1,3-二炔产物的产率为中等到好.产物非对称1,3-二炔能用于合成非对称炔-二炔烃及环多炔烃. A selective Hay coupling reaction of aromatic terminal acetylenes and monophosphoryl-protected diynes was developed.The polarity of Ph2P(O) realized facile isolation of the desired unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes from by-products.The low reactivity of monophosphoryl-protected diynes reduced the oxidative homocoupling of itself and enhanced the yields of desired products.A number of aromatic terminal acetylenes and monophosphoryl-protected diynes were tolerated in this reaction,and all the corresponding unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes could be obtained in moderate to good yields.The unsymmetrical 1,3-diynes could be applied to synthesize unsymmetrical yne-diynes and cyclic polyynes.
作者 彭丽芬 彭超 汪明 唐子龙 焦银春 许新华 Peng Lifen;Peng Chao;Wang Ming;Tang Zilong;Jiao Yinchun;Xu Xinhua(Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education,Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Functional Application of Fine Polymers,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201;State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082)
出处 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期3048-3055,共8页 Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.21402048) 湖南省自然科学基金(No.2018JJ3145) 湖南省教育厅一般项目(No.17C0629) 湖南科技大学博士启动基金(No.E51693)资助项目.
关键词 Hay偶联 非对称1 3-二炔 末端炔烃 膦酰保护基 Hay coupling unsymmetrical 1,3-diyne terminal acetylene phosphoryl protecting group
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