王鹏运研究述论

A Review of the Research of Wang Pengyun

王鹏运为晚清一代词宗,学界对他的研究经历了三个阶段:20世纪初至20世纪30年代是王鹏运研究的发轫期,此期涉及对王鹏运词风格、渊源及地位的简评,多流于印象,缺乏系统性,但往往一语中的,为后世研究奠定了基础。20世纪50年代到20世纪80年代是王鹏运研究的发展期,其词作的思想内容为此期研究重点,对风格特色有所忽略。20世纪90年代至今是王鹏运研究的繁荣期,研究涉及王鹏运的词集版本、词学活动、词作词论及词籍校勘等各个层面,研究的广度与深度得到了较大幅度的提升。王鹏运的早期词学思想、词风转变及其与同代词人的比较仍有待更为全面深入的研究。

Wang Pengyun is a famous Ci poet in the late Qing Dynasty,and research on him has gone through three stages. The first thirty years of the 20 th century is an initial stage. The research of this period involves a series of brief comments on his style,origin and status. Then,the time from the 1950 s to the 1980 s was the developing period of research. The ideological content is the focus of the research and the characteristics of style were neglected. From the 1990 s to the present,research on Wang Pengyun was booming. The breadth and depth of research have been greatly improved in various aspects such as creative activities,collation of works and his thesis on Ci poerty,but more comprehensive and in-depth research is still needed in some respects such as his style changes and comparisons with other poets.