“微时代”的休闲变革反思

The Reflection on Leisure Revolution in the Micro Era

科技改变人类生活,但也在某种程度消解了人类生存的本真品质。科技对人类生存的影响具有双重性,卢梭和梭罗相隔一百多年不约而同地论证或实践了这个命题。当前,人类在普遍享受休闲的同时又迎来一个新的科技时代即"微时代"。"微时代"在方便、快捷地提升人类休闲效率的同时,也带来了诸如接受信息的碎片化、"在场"体验感的缺失、休闲质量的下降,以及对虚拟瞬间感受的依赖上瘾等问题。"微时代"对于休闲,既是一种时代机遇,也是一种挑战。"微时代"的休闲发展需要充分发挥人本意识,体现人的审美和人文情怀,在有效利用科学技术带来的便利的同时,用审美和人文情怀保持休闲活动以"自然""本真"为特性的人本因素,使休闲活动真正成为发展和完善人性的过程和方式。

"Science and Technology change the human life",but,to some extent,it also dispels the true quality of human existence.Science and technology have a double-edged effect on the human life.Rousseau and Thoreau have coincidentally demonstrated or practiced this proposition with more than one hundred years apart.Nowadays,while people are enjoying leisure universally,they are welcoming the "Micro Era"a new era of science and technology.While the leisure efficiency has been promoted conveniently and fast in the Micro Era,there are a variety of issues to be solved,for instance,fragmentation of information reception,the lack of the sense of presence,the decline of leisure quality and the addiction to virtual instantaneous experience.To leisure,the arrival of the Micro Era is not only an era opportunity,but also a challenge to the times.To promote the development of leisure in the Micro Era,people should make full use of their subject consciousness and fully embody human's aesthetic and humanistic feelings.While constantly developing science and technology,people should maintain the humanistic factor which is characterized by "nature"and "authenticity"of leisure activities with aesthetic and humanistic feelings.In the end,leisure activities will truly become the process and way of developing and perfecting human nature.