留苏知识分子对中国马克思主义大众化的影响——以20世纪50年代的赴苏留学运动为研究对象

Overseas intellectuals of 1950s in the Soviet Union and the popularization of Marxism in China

20世纪50年代,大批进步青年、知识分子前往苏联学习和进修。赴苏留学,为我国培养了一批具有坚定马克思主义信仰的中共高级领导干部和马克思列宁主义理论家。这不仅为中国培养了马克思主义大众化的骨干力量,更是探索了将马克思主义与新中国社会主义建设相结合的马克思主义大众化的有效路径,促进了建国初期中国马克思主义大众化第二次高潮的形成和发展。

A large number of progressive youths and intellectuals go to study in the Soviet Union in 1950s.Senior leaders of the CPC and theorists are thus cultivated with firm belief in Marxism,who explore over an effective path of popularization of Marxism and combine Marxism with the construction of Chinese socialism.