魏晋南北朝墓志支配式复音词初考

Preliminary Examination of the Dominant Polysyllabic Words in the Epitaph of the Wei Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties

与先秦两汉相比,魏晋南北朝墓志支配式复音词表现出数量增多、涉及事物范围扩大、词性分布更趋复杂、用法愈加自由以及多头词语来源等特点;与现代汉语相比,魏晋南北朝墓志支配式复音词绝大多数被承继下来,少部分表现出一定的差异性。

Compared to the early Qian and Han Dynasties,the dominant polysyllabic words of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties showed the characteristics of increase in the number of objects,expansion of the scope of involved things, more complex word distribution and open usage,and multiple sources of words.Compared with modern Chinese,the majority of the dominant polysyllabic words in the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties have been inherited with a few shown certain differences.