三阶梯止痛疗法及个体化护理干预对癌痛患者生活质量的影响分析

Analysis on the Effect of Three-Step Analgesic Therapy and Individualized Nursing Intervention on the Quality of Life of Patients with Cancer Pain

目的分析三阶梯止痛疗法及个体化护理干预对癌痛患者生活质量的影响。方法 130例癌痛患者根据止痛和护理方法的不同分为两组各65例,对照组给予常规止痛和基础护理,观察组给予三阶梯止痛和个体化护理干预,比较两组的疼痛改善情况及生活质量。结果经止痛治疗和护理后,观察组的NRS疼痛评分显著低于对照组, SF-36生活质量总评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论三阶梯止痛疗法及个体化护理干预可有效缓解癌痛患者的疼痛程度,改善生活质量。

Objective To analyze the effect of three-step analgesic therapy and individualized nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with cancer pain.Methods.130patients with cancer pain were divided into two groups equally according to the analgesic and nursing methods.The control group received routine analgesic therapy and basic nursing,while the observation group received three-step analgesic therapy and individualized nursing intervention.The pain improvement and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results After analgesic therapy and nursing,the NRS pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the total life quality score of SF-36was higher than that of the control group (both P <0.05).Conclusions Three-step analgesic therapy and individualized nursing intervention can effectively relieve the pain degree of patients with cancer pain,and improve the quality of life of patients.