深化党和国家机构改革:国家治理体系和治理能力现代化领域的深刻变革

Deepening Institutional Reform of the Institutions of the Party and the State:The Profound Change in the Modernization of the State's Governance System and Capability

十九届三中全会将"深化党和国家机构改革"视为国家治理体系与治理能力的一场变革。构建现代化的国家治理体系是新时代对国家治理体系与治理能力提出的新要求;党和国家机构改革是适应新时代国家有效治理的体制机制深层次的变革;只有突破利益藩篱的机构改革,通过"五个体系"构建,"四种能力"提升,才能够真正推动国家治理体系与治理能力现代化。

The Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party Of China regards deepening institutional reform of the institutions of the party and the state"as a change of the state's governance system and capability.This article analyses the requirements on the state's governance system and capability emerged in the new era from the angle of the relation between institutional reform of the institutions of the party and the state and the state's governance system and capability,and discusses why this institutional reform is the deep systematic change adapting to the country's effective governance in the new era.It argues that only a systematic transformation breaking through the blockades of vested interests,via "Five Systems"and "Four Abilities",can truly facilitate the modernization of the country's governance system and capability.