水文测验误差分析及其对策

Error Analysis of Hydrological Test and Its Countermeasures

水文测验是水力资源进行系统化、效率化管理的基础,其测验数据的精准程度对进一步加强水资源的优化配置,掌握更加详细的水文数据信息有重要的意义,将测验数据误差控制在一定范围内,可以为水文工作的有序开展提供更加精准的参考依据,也是近年来进行水资源可持续循环建设工作中的重要组成部分。论文介绍了水文测验的主要内容、特征以及水文测验误差的主要分类,对误差产生的原因进行分析,并提出了避免或减小误差的措施,以供参考。

Hydrological test is the basis of systematic and efficient management of hydropower resources. The accuracy of the measured data is of great significance for further strengthening the optimal allocation of water resources and grasping more detailed hydrological data and information. Controlling the error of test data within a certain range can provide more accurate reference for the orderly development of hydrological work, and it is also an important part of sustainable water resources cycle construction in recent years. This paper introduces the main contents, characteristics and main classifications of hydrological test errors, analyses the causes of errors, and puts forward measures to avoid or reduce errors for reference.