国际翻译标准对日本翻译人才培养的影响

The Influence of ISO17100 on Translator Training in Japan

国际标准化机构于2015年5月发布了国际翻译标准ISO17100。该国际标准在对译员的资历要求中有一项为"获得翻译学位"。然而,截止到2016年2月,在开设MTI课程的大学中,开设英日互译课程的很少。中国有多所大学的研究生院开设了汉日互译的MTI课程。如果这些大学积极地接收日本留学生来华学习MTI课程,学生之间可以形成一个相互学习对方母语的氛围。在学校如果能够交到一个志向成为职业翻译的日本友人,对中国的学生来说也是一笔无价的财富。

The first ever translation service standard,ISO17100:2015,has been published by the International Organization for Standardization (abbr.ISO).This standard requires translation service providers to hire degree holders of translation study. Until February 2016,the author had surveyed graduate schools in Japan and found that few universities had yet established any Master of Translation and Interpretation (MTI)courses,even in English-Japanese translation.While in China,a few universities provide MTI courses in Japanese-Chinese.This implies that if these Chinese universities have any chance to accept Japanese students into their MTI courses,they might enhance the learning environment so that students could teach their first langnage to others in class.Moreover,it would be invaluable to the students if they could make friends with foreign students who are becoming translators in the translation industry.