电活性交联聚合物的制备及性能

Preparation and Properties of Crosslinked Polymer Electrical Activity

电活性交联聚合物是由一种物理交联或化学交联的网状聚合物与溶剂分子相互作用形成的导电大分子网络。综述了电活性交联聚合物中物理交联物和化学交联物的制备方法以及主要性能。电活性交联聚合物不仅具有凝胶的优良机械性能还具有突出的导电性能,这使得它在传感器、生物材料、涂层、导电隔膜、化学阀、电化促动器等方面具有广阔的应用价值。

An electroactive crosslinked polymer is a conductive macromolecular network formed from the interaction of a physically crosslinked or chemically crosslinked network polymer with solvent molecules. This paper mainly reviews the preparation methods and main properties of physical crosslinks and chemical crosslinks in electroactive crosslinked polymers. Electroactive cross-linked polymer not only has excellent mechanical properties of gel but also outstanding electrical conductivity, which makes it with a wide application in sensors, biomaterials, coating, conductive film, chemical valves, electrochemical actuators, etc.