工科优势高校传统工科专业改造升级的行动研究

Action Research on Transformation and Upgrading of Traditional Engineering Programs in Colleges and Universities with Advantages in Engineering

工科优势高校的传统工科专业改造升级是新工科建设的重点和难点所在。基于行动研究的范式,天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院自2013年以来,充分发挥国家教育体制改革试点学院的"试验区"优势,以工程科学实验班为载体积极推进综合改革,课程体系打通机械、光学、信息、计算机等学科专业,培养模式探索选拔、培养相联动,着力培养兼具工程制造和科学发现能力的未来卓越工程科技人才,形成了较为系统的传统工科专业改造升级实施路径。

In colleges and universities with Advantages in engineering,the transformation and upgrading of traditional engineering Programs is the focus and difficulty during the exploration of emerging engineering education.Based on the paradigm of action research,the School of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering of Tianjin University,one of the National Pilot School,has taken full advantage of the "experimental zone",and actively promotes comprehensive reforms with the engineering science experimental class as the carrier since 2013.Focus on cultivating future engineering and scientific talents with engineering manufacturing and scientific discovery capabilities,the curriculum of this experimental class is beyond optics,information,computer science and other disciplines, and the training models is explored by linking selection and training.