积极组织行为学视角下高校学生创业心理素质培养模式构建

Construction of the Cultivation Model of College Students' Entrepreneurial Psychological Quality from the Perspective of Positive Organizational Behavior

积极组织行为学理论中的自我效能感、希望、乐观、主观幸福感和情绪智力与高校学生创业心理素质具有部分契合性,可为提高学生创业心理素质工作提供思路。在该理论视角下,探讨了高校学生创业心理素质培养模式。研究认为,高校应将工作重心转移到激发学生的创业内驱动力上,着力从理论知识讲授、实践认知体验和平台模拟强化三个层面构建培养模式,同时从师资队伍体系建设、社会资源整合体系建设、创业实践平台体系建设和模式成效验证体系建设等方面为培养模式的构建提供必要的条件保障。

The self-efficacy,hope,optimism,subjective well-being and emotional intelligence in the theory of positive organizational behavior are partially compatible with the entrepreneurial psychological quality of college students,which can provide ideas for improving the entrepreneurial psychological quality of students.From the perspective of this theory,this paper probes into the cultivation mode of entrepreneurial psychological quality of college students.The research suggests that universities should transfer the focus of work to stimulate students’ internal entrepreneurship driving force,and construct a training model from three aspects:theoretical knowledge teaching,practical cognitive experience and platform simulation enhancement.Meanwhile,the necessary conditions for the construction of training model are provided from aspects of the teachers team system,social resource integration system,entrepreneurship practice platform system and verification system of model effectiveness.