基于雾霾影响的城市道路照明质量分析及提升研究——以邯郸市为例

Evaluation and Promotion of Urban Road Lighting Quality Under the Influence of Haze—Take Handan as an Example

随着近些年大气环境恶化,在不同程度雾霾天气的影响下,城市道路夜间路面照明不能达到道路照明规范要求,能见度降低,导致人们分辨道路情况能力下降,严重时甚至威胁人们出行安全。本文对城市干道2种主要类型路灯在多种空气质量指数(Air Quality Index, AQI)下的照明特性进行了测试,研究不同程度雾霾对道路照明影响,AQI指数与道路照度、照度均匀度的关系;采用问卷调查结合SD法分析整理,探究雾霾对道路照明及人们出行的影响。最后提出基于智慧城市的智能照明系统方案及相关提升照明质量措施,以期对日后由于雾霾所引起的道路照明问题的解决起到一定借鉴作用。

As the atmospheric environment deteriorating in recent years,Under the influence of different degree fog haze weather,the Urban road pavement lighting at night can't meet the road lighting specification requirements, reduced visibility,leads people to distinguish loss of road conditions,even threatened to people's travel safety seriously.In this paper,the lighting characteristics of two main street lamps under different AQI indices were tested,and the relationship between haze and road lighting,AQI index and road illumination and illuminance uniformity were studied;Using the questionnaire and the SD method to analyze and arrange the paper explores the influence of haze on road lighting and people's travel.Finally,the intelligent lighting system scheme based on smart city and its related lighting quality measures are proposed,it is hoped that the problem of road lighting caused by haze can be used for reference.