中国不同时期的室内发展探究

Research on Indoor Design Development in Different Periods of China

室内设计即是对建筑物内部空间进行的一种艺术创造,主要包括空间组织、功能划分、设计风格、建筑材料、色彩搭配、装饰艺术等等。中国室内设计可以说是一门古老而悠久的学科,早在人类文明萌芽时期它就伴随着古代建筑的兴起孕育而生,从最初的功能需求到新兴技术的引进以及可持续发展理念的推动,越来越多的设计师追求绿色生态的设计原则,旨在创造出功能合理、美观舒适体现使用者自我价值和精神生活的室内空间环境,这些均可反映出中国室内设计正随着社会的演变而不断地发展、充实自己。室内设计也总是与当时的建筑发展状况、社会意识形态和社会经济发展水平有着十分紧密的联系。本文在探讨中国室内设计发展的同时,通过比较不同时期的室内设计风格,努力尝试揭露出其转变的原因,探索出各自的特点和室内设计的整体发展脉络,从而为现代室内空间的设计提供有意义的参考资料。

Interior design is an artistic creation of the internal space of a building,mainly including space organization,function division,design style,building materials,color matching,decorative art and so on.Interior design in China is an ancient and a long subject,as early as it occurs in the sprout period of human civilization.From the initial functional requirements to the introduction of new technology and the concept of sustainable development,more and more designers pursue green ecological design principles,aiming to create practical,beautiful and comfortable indoor space environment that expresses user’s self value and spiritual life.These all can reflect that Chinese interior design,with the evolution of society and development,constantly enriches himself.Interior design is always closely related to architectural development,social ideology and social and economic development.While discussing the development of China's interior design,this paper tries to reveal the reasons for its transformation by comparing the styles of interior design in different periods,exploring the characteristics of each and the overall development of interior design,so as to provide meaningful reference materials for the design of modern interior space.