建构中国电影理论批评学派的发生学研究

The Construction of Schools of Theoretical Criticism of Chinese Films

探讨中国电影理论批评学派的发生和发展,应该有明晰的历史穿透意识。在自己的地基上,建构自己的理论批评学派大厦,不仅师出有名、顺理成章,而且更为靠谱、更为坚实。而当下中国丰富多彩、蒸蒸日上、新旧杂陈、问题丛生的电影实践,确实已经为建构电影理论批评的中国学派提供了前所未有的历史条件和现实基础。就其普遍性意义来说,中国电影理论批评学派建构是一个不断发生、发展的变动过程,离不开传统与现实、国际与国内、团体与个体、策动与呼应等多种催生要素。这些要素在不断发生、发展、变化的过程中,以无数力的平行四边形形成一种总的合力,共同推动理论学派向前发展。唯有持之以恒、矢志不移,才会有中国电影理论批评学派发生、发育、健硕成长的未来。

It is necessary to explore the origin and developments of schools of theoretical criticism of Chinese films with clear historical consciousness,and it is also reasonable to construct schools of theoretical criticism of Chinese films on the land of China.The current colorful,flourishing and tough Chinese film practice provides historical conditions and realistic foundation for constructing theoretical criticism school of Chinese films.The construction of schools of theoretical criticism of Chinese films is the dynamic process of constant development,which cannot be separated from the elements of tradition and reality,international and domestic factors,individual and group,and requirement and response.The above elements are in the process of constant change, and the general resultant force from numerous forces promotes the development of theoretical schools.Perseverance and persisted efforts are helpful to promote the healthy development of schools of theoretical criticism of Chinese films.