产学合作网络与高校学术绩效——来自清华大学的经验证据

Industry-University Collaboration Network and University's Academic Performance——Evidence from Tsinghua University

运用1986～2016年清华大学与企业合作申请的专利数据构建了产学专利合作网络,并分析该网络的结构特征对清华大学学术绩效的影响。研究结果表明,网络度数中心性和中介中心性对学术绩效的影响呈倒U型,而接近中心性对学术绩效的影响不显著。讨论了研究结果的理论和政策意涵。

To narrow this gap,this paper firstly employs the Industry-University coauthored patent data of Tsinghua University to construct the Industry-University patent network,and then investigates the network structural effects on Tsinghua's academic performance.Results show that network degree centrality and network betweenness centrality exert inverted U shape influence on university's academic performance,while the network closeness centrality shows insignificant effect on it.Finally,it diseusses the theoretical and policy implications concluded from these results.