2018年10月刚果民主共和国埃博拉出血热疫情风险评估

Risk Assessment of Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in October 2018

目的评估2018年10月刚果民主共和国埃博拉出血热疫情输入我国并进一步引起本地传播的风险,为口岸传染病防控措施的制定提供科学依据。方法采取专家会商法定性评估埃博拉出血热疫情输入我国的风险。结果刚果民主共和国埃博拉出血热疫情在本国和非洲区域传播风险极高,输入我国的风险较低。结论刚果民主共和国埃博拉出血热疫情输入我国的风险客观存在,需密切关注疫情动态,有针对性的加强口岸检疫查验和防控工作。

Objective To assess the risk of Ebola hemorrhagic fever in the Democratic Republic of the Congo inputtingto and spreading in China in October 2018,and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of communicable diseases at the port.Methods we assessed the risk of Ebola hemorrhagic fever inputting into China by discussing with expertsin various fields.Results The risk of spreading of the Ebolahemorrhagic feverin the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the African region is very high,the risk of inputtinginto and spreading in China is low.Conclusion The risk of Ebola hemorrhagic fever inputting into China is objective existed,it is necessary to pay close attention to the epidemic situation and strengthen quarantine inspection and prevention at the port.