黄道周之渔鼓溪顿坑考

The Research on Yugu Creek and Dunkeng Village, Huang Daozhou's Residence

渔鼓溪顿坑究竟在哪里,是多年来黄道周研究学者一直在探索的课题。部分学者认为是在黄道周出生地铜山,但对照《年谱》和黄道周著述,又往往觉得含糊勉强。笔者在云霄县车圩村调查时发现这里车圩溪古名叫渔鼓溪,其间还有个顿坑自然村,村里有不少关于黄道周的史迹和传说。通过多次实地考究,深入查阅云霄、东山两县旧志,对照黄道周相关著述,获得诸多证据,综合分析认为:这里就是当年黄道周生活的渔鼓溪顿坑。

The exact location of Yugu Creek and Dunkeng Village is a subject that many researchers have been exploring in recent years. Some researchers have speculated that the birthplace of Huang Daozhou is Tongshan, but insufficiently evident with reference to Cronicle and Huang Daozhou’s works. The investigation in Cheyu Village of Yunxiao County found that Cheyu Creek used to be named as Yugu Creek, and Dunkeng a natural village of Cheyu, where plenty of stories went about Huang Daozhou. By the field research, consulting annals of Yunxiao and Dongshan County and referring to Huang Daozhou’s works, evidence available conclludes Cheyu Village of Yunxiao County is the Dunkeng Village of Yugu Creek where Huangdaozhou lived.