摘要
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA),又称为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hyponea syndrome, OSAHS),是指患者在睡眠过程中反复出现呼吸暂停和低通气。临床上可表现为打鼾,鼾声大且不规律,夜间有窒息感或憋醒,睡眠紊乱,白天出现嗜睡,记忆力下降,严重者出现认知功能下降、行为异常。
作者
中华医学会
中华医学会杂志社
中华医学会全科医学分会
中华医学会呼吸病学分会睡眠呼吸障碍学组
中华医学会《中华全科医师杂志》编辑委员会
呼吸系统疾病基层诊疗指南编写专家组
肖毅
Chinese Medical Association;Chinese Medical Journals Publishing House;Chinese Society of General Practice;Sleep Related Breathing Disorders Group of Chinese Thoracic Society;Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of General Practitioners of Chinese Medical Association;Expert Group of Primary Guidelines for Primary Care of Respiratory System Disease;Xiao yi(Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中华全科医师杂志》
2019年第1期21-29,共9页
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
