摘要
本文通过控制EDTA的量超声辅助合成LaPO_4:(Ce, Tb)荧光粉,采用XRD、FT-IR、SEM及PL方法对样品进行了表征。结果显示:在VEDTA=38.33mL,[PO_4^(3-)]/[EDTA]的值为0.6时发光强度最大,属于含磷酸镧和结晶水磷酸镧的复合物,六方晶系球状结构,SEM显示其粒径约为直径约为500 nm,并优先选择102晶面生长。EDTA螯合生成的样品,呈现Tb^(3+)的特征发射5D4–7F_J(J={6,5,4,3}),当V_(EDTA)=38.33mL,发光强度最大,原因可能是EDTA螯合La^(3+)离子,优先的生成LaPO_4,且稳定在比率为1或更高的比率[EDTA]/[PO_4^(3-)]中,当[PO_4^(3-)]/[EDTA]的值为0.6时,[EDTA]/[PO_4^(3-)]远高于1,LaPO_4在紫外区有较强的吸收,故其发光强度最大。该研究有助于进一步开发高效发光的荧光材料。
LaPO4:(Ce, Tb) phosphors were synthesized with different amount of EDTA and characterised by XRD, SEM/EDS, FT-IR, PL to analyze their formation mechanism, and the further study of relationship morphology, structure and performance. It was showed that the globular structure stabilized at [PO43-]/[EDTA] ratios of 0.6 when the volume of EDTA is 38.33 mL with the most photoluminescence intensity of LaPO4:(Ce, Tb) can be formed. The samples are complex with hexagonal of 500 nm containing lanthanum phosphate and crystalline water lanthanum phosphate.The [102] of crystals has priority to grow. All of the samples with different EDTA show Tb3+ characteristic emission, i.e 5D4–7FJ(J={6,5,4,3}), revealing the most intense emission of the sample with VEDTA=38.33 mL among the tested samples. A possible formation mechanism for the fluorescent efficiency enhancement has been proposed. The priority of generated LaPO4, in the [EDTA]/[PO43-] ratio of 1 or higher 1, owing to the LaPO4 with strong absorption in the ultraviolet band, so the luminous intensity is the largest. The results are helpful developing effective phosphor.
作者
范瑶瑶
Fan Yaoyao(Laboratory,Chemical Geological Exploration of Guangdong,Guangzhou 510800,China)
出处
《广东化工》
CAS
2019年第2期87-89,共3页
Guangdong Chemical Industry
基金
贵州大学研究生创新基金
贵州大学资助项目
关键词
超声
EDTA荧光
磷酸镧
ultrasound
EDTA
photoluminescence
lanthanum phosphate