大数据背景下制造业转型升级的思路与对策研究

A Study about the Thinking and Measure on the Transformation and Upgrading of Manufacturing Industry in the Era of Big Date

改革开放以来,中国制造业取得了长足的发展,为促进经济社会发展、增强综合国力作出了重要贡献。2010年我国制造业规模就已超越美国,成为全球第一制造业大国,但与发达国家相比,还存在诸如生产业绩下滑、产能过剩等突出问题,面临着"大而不强"的窘迫局面。随着全球产业竞争格局的重大调整,我国制造业面对着机遇与挑战并存的新常态,制造业转型升级、做强做精的历史任务十分艰巨。大数据产业的兴起,为我国制造业提质增效、创新驱动发展提供了崭新途径,加速推动着我国从制造业大国向制造业强国转型升级。

Since the reform and opening up,Chinese manufacturing industry has made great progress and has made important contributions to promoting economic and social development,to enhancing comprehensive national strength,The scale of China’s manufacturing industry has surpassed the United States and became the largest manufacturing country in the world since 2010. However,compared with the developed countries,there are still outstanding problems such as decline in production performance,overcapacity and so on,facing the embarrassment of "big and not strong". With the adjustment of the global industrial competition pattern,Chinese manufacturing industry is going to move from a big manufacturing country to a powerful one.Facing the new normal with opportunities and challenges,the task of transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry will be arduous. The rise of large data industry provides a new way for China’s manufacturing industry to improve efficiency and innovation driven development,accelerating the transformation and upgrading of China from a large manufacturing country to a manufacturing power.