妇科手术损伤输尿管的防治要点探讨

Main points in the prevention and treatment of ureteral injuries due to gynecological surgeries

输尿管损伤是妇科手术中最严重并发症,发生率为1%~2%[1]。发生率与手术性质、解剖上复杂性和术者技巧有关,多年来虽经不懈努力试着通过改进手术方法以降低输尿管损伤率,但收效甚微,故有必要反复讨论。