基于弱人工智能发展的背景分析与应用研究

Background Analysis Based on the Development of Weak Artificial Intelligence and Applied Research

人工智能、基因工程和纳米科学一起被世界学术界称为人类21世纪三大尖端技术。目前的科学界对人类智能、包括大脑如何工作以及大脑是如何产生意识等问题几乎没有给出统一和全面的解释,也不了解智能产生的原因,基于此文章阐述了业界对人工智能发展阶段的划分以及现阶段的研究重点和主要解决的问题,提出了弱人工智能阶段发展的三个关键因素:硬件基础、理论支持和进化引擎,并由此展开分析了弱人工智能发展的背景和对弱人工智能应用研究的综述。

Artificial intelligence,genetic engineering and nanoscience are called the three most advanced technologies in the 21 st century by the world academic circles.At present,the scientific community has hardly given a unified and comprehensive explanation to human intelligence,including how the brain works and how the brain produces consciousness,and has no understanding of the causes of the formation of intelligence.Based on this article,it expounds the stages of the division of the development of artificial intelligence,as well as the research focus and main problems to be solved at this stage.In this paper,three key factors in the development of weak AI are put forward:hardware foundation,theoretical support and evolutionary engine.From this,the background of the development of weak AI and the overview of the application research of weak AI are analyzed.