庾信前期赋再评价

Reevaluation of Yu Xin's Fu in His Early Life

历代学者因对"宫体"持有偏见和深受传统儒家观念的影响,形成对庾信赋贬前褒后的评价传统。这种评价传统忽略了庾信前期赋的过人之处,即在内容层面注重现实、在技巧层面注重对偶、在体制层面将诗赋交融发展到顶峰。庾信后期赋乃至后世中国文学对其前期赋多有继承、借鉴和拟作,因而需要对庾信前期赋重新认知与评价。

Due to bias against"Gongti"and great influence from traditional Confucian ideas,scholars of various generations have developed evaluation tradition of belittling the early stage and honoring the later stage of Yu Xin’s Fu.This very evaluation tradition has neglected the excellence of Yu Xin’s Fu in his early life:attaching importance to the reality in terms of contents,stressing antithesis in terms of techniques,and developing into the peak the integration of Shi and Fu in terms of systems.Yu Xin’s Fu in his later life and Chinese literature after Yu Xin have inherited,learned from and imitated his works in his early life.Therefore,it is necessary to re-perceive and reevaluate Yu Xin’s Fu in his early life.