茯苓皮化学成分及药理作用研究进展

Research Progress on Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Effects of Poria Cutis

茯苓皮为担子菌纲多孔菌科茯苓的外表皮,主要化学成分为茯苓多糖和三萜两大类,具有抗氧化、降血脂、增强免疫、抗癫痫等多种生物活性。通过对茯苓皮的国内外文献进行查阅整理,总结其化学成分、药理作用的研究进展情况,以期对科研工作者的深入研究和医学工作者的临床应用提供借鉴。

Poria cutis is the outer epidermis of Poria cocos.The main chemical components are polysaccharides and triterpenoids that have many biological activities,such as antioxidation,lowering blood lipid,enhancing immunity,antiepileptic and so on.In order to provide inspiration for further scientific research and clinical application,the chemical composition,pharmacological efficacy of Poria cocos were summarized by consulting technical literatures published in China and abroad.