“燕京八绝”之首的景泰蓝色彩研究

THE RESEARCH OF CLOISONNE COLOR

景泰蓝名列"燕京八绝"之首,也被认为是"中国宫廷艺术的典范"。景泰蓝工艺的源头虽为外来文化,但自元代至清末,经过700多年发展后,逐渐形成了独特的宫廷审美文化特征具有浓艳华贵的艺术风格,在色彩应用上也是自成体系。本文主要是从发展历史、文化内涵、审美特点等三个方面入手对传统景泰蓝色彩做一学理梳理,旨在揭示传统景泰蓝的色彩形成过程、色彩含义和应用特点,为今后更好地传承景泰蓝色彩发挥一定的推动作用。

Cloisonne is the first arts and crafts of "Yan Jing Ba Jue",and it is also considered the Chinese Art Court paragon.The source of cloisonne is foreign culture,From the Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty,cloisonne had been developed more than 700 years,it had formed a unique Chinese court aesthetic culture and a color design system.This thesis mainly analyse cloisonne history,cloisonne cultural and cloisonne aesthetic characters,researching these three parts to conclude color forming process,color implication and application features of traditional cloisonne,in order to inherit traditional cloisonne colors better in the future.